The Australian Drug Blog

A second roll-your-own-cigarette smoke shop, Green Leaf Smokes, has opened up at 1326 Sheepshead Bay Road, off the corner of East 14th Street. It’s the second such business to open in the area, following the November opening of City Smokes at 2695 Coney Island Avenue.These shops allow customers to come in and pick a blend of “organic” tobacco that is mixed to emulate the flavors of big brands. Customers buy the tobacco loose, purchase papers and filters, and then use the store’s rolling machines to roll up their own cigarettes.It’s a new type of business designed to get around the high taxes the city charges for pre-rolled cigarettes. However, two of the oldest stores in New York City – one in Chinatown and one in Manhattan – were the target of a city lawsuit claiming they’re illegally dodging the taxes, since customers still walk out of the store with rolled cigarrettes.
Via www.sheepsheadbites.com

Health groups call for federal action on kid-friendly tobacco novelties.On the occasion of National Non Smoking Week, a group of national and provincial health agencies is calling for the federal government to crack down on the marketing of tobacco novelties aimed at youth.“Within the shadow of Parliament Hill, we were easily able to find deadly tobacco products that look like candy or a fruit roll-up,” said Dr. Atul Kapur, President of Physicians for a Smoke-Free Canada. “These are exactly the types of products that the government set out to ban three years ago.” Dr. Kapur displayed some of the 19 different products that were found in over 60 different flavours in stores in downtown Ottawa.When the Cracking Down on Tobacco Marketing Aimed at Youth Act was passed in September 2009, there was a widespread belief that this new law would end the sale of flavoured cigarillos, as it was intended to do. There was also widespread hope among many that the government would extend the ban to flavoured smokeless tobacco and flavoured shisha (waterpipe tobacco).
Via www.smoke-free.ca

Men’s lacrosse players were the biggest illicit drug users among athletes competing in the National Collegiate Athletic Association’s 23 sanctioned sports, according to a survey by the governing body.
They led all other sports in the use of amphetamines, anabolic steroids, cocaine, marijuana and narcotics, according to the NCAA’s quadrennial survey, which included 20,474 responses from athletes for the 2009 school year.
The athletes were asked to voluntarily fill out forms anonymously, then mail them in postage-paid envelopes to a company that scanned them and put the answers into a database. The report offered no comparison with drug use in either the general population or college population as a whole.
Since the last survey in 2005, college athletes have increased their use of drugs including alcohol (83.1 percent, up from 77.5 percent), cigarettes (15.5 percent from 14.6 percent), marijuana (22.6 percent from 21.2 percent) and spit tobacco (17.4 percent from 15.7 percent).
Via www.bloomberg.com

Suicides among active-duty soldiers hit a new high in 2011, Army officials said on Thursday, although there was a slight decrease in suicides overall, if non-mobilized Reserve and National Guard troops were included in the calculation.The Army also reported a sharp increase, of nearly 30 percent, in violent sex crimes last year by active-duty troops. More than half of the victims were active-duty female soldiers between 18 and 21.“This is unacceptable,” Gen. Peter W. Chiarelli, the outgoing vice chief of staff of the Army, said of the violent sex offenses, “We have zero tolerance for this.” General Chiarelli, speaking at a news conference, said the factors driving the increase in sex crimes were alcohol use and new barracks that offered soldiers more privacy than in the past. He also said it was possible that more victims were stepping forward to report crimes.
Via atwar.blogs.nytimes.com

Drinking alcohol causes a pleasant feeling because it releases endorphins, the brain’s natural opioids. But a new study has found that problem drinkers differ from social drinkers in the way alcohol affects one part of the brain. The report appeared Wednesday in Science Translational Medicine. Researchers performed PET imaging on 13 heavy drinkers and 12 social drinkers after each had had a standardized amount of alcohol. The scientists traced the release of endorphins in two regions of the brain — the nucleus accumbens and the orbitofrontal cortex.
Via www.nytimes.com

Several cruise lines have further limited smoking on ships, leaving a few designated areas as the last refuge to light up at sea.Princess Cruises’ guests won’t be allowed to smoke in staterooms or on balconies starting with sailings on Monday. Three other lines recently tightened their smoking rules or will join Princess in doing so next week. ”Our consumer studies now show that smokers are a small minority of our passengers, and that the large majority of passengers value having their primary living space onboard smoke-free,” Executive Vice President Jan Swartz said in a statement.In 2010, only 19.3 percent of Americans, or 45.3 million adults, smoked cigarettes, down from 20.9 percent in 2005, according to federal health regulators.The new smoking policy also reflects a worldwide effort to restrict areas where smoking is allowed, the Santa Clarita, Calif.-based cruise operator said.
Via www.sun-sentinel.com

CANNABIS is kidstakes when it comes to the overall health damage drugs do according to Wayne Hall, a substance abuse specialist at the University of Queensland’s Centre for Clinical Research.Professor Hall’s new paper on the global pattern of drug consumption written with Louisa Degenhardt from the Burnet Institute, attracted media attention during the week for its finding that cannabis is the world’s most widely used illicit drug. On the basis of UN figures they argue between 125 and 203 million people across the planet used cannabis in 2009. This compared to a maximum of 21 million injecting drug users.The reason for its popularity, they argue in the new edition of The Lancet, is the drug is easily produced.But the good news is while the drug is a real problem among heavy-using adolescents overall it does a tiny fraction of the health damage heroin does. “Cannabis is at the bottom of the list of drugs causing disease, behind tobacco, alcohol and opiods,” they write.
Via www.theaustralian.com.au

This app, developed as part of the Federal Government’s National Drugs Campaign, aims to provide immediate access to information on illicit drugs and services for youth and parents. There is a list of commonly used illicit drugs, such as ecstasy, marijuana, ice, speed and heroin, covering information about what the drug is, signs and symptoms of use, consequences, physical effects and problems.
Via www.australiandoctor.com.au

The government has given its go-ahead to a national policy framework to control and regulate narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances to stop the menace of trafficking and allow private sector to produce poppy straw concentrate.The Union Cabinet approved the National Policy on Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances on Thursday.”This would enable India to retain its status of a traditional supplier of opiate raw material to the rest of world, while remaining competitive,” an official statement said.The government will use satellite imageries for detection and destruction of illicit poppy and cannabis crops. It emphasises on developing alternative means of livelihood for growers in traditional illicit cultivation areas.”The policy attempts to curb the menace of drug abuse and contains provisions for treatment, rehabilitation and social re-integration of victims of drug abuse,” an official release said after the Cabinet meeting.
Via economictimes.indiatimes.com